EPISIOTOMY : A CHALLENGING OBSTETRIC INTERVENTION
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Episiotomy characteristics and risks for obstetric anal sphincter injuries: a case-control study
OBJECTIVES To investigate the association between the geometrical properties of episiotomy and obstetric anal sphincter injuries (OASIS) because episiotomies angled at 40-60° are associated with fewer OASIS than episiotomies with more acute angles. DESIGN Case-control study. SETTING University Hospital of North Norway, Tromsø and Nordland Hospital, Bodø, Norway. SAMPLE Seventy-four women ...
متن کاملThe Association of Episiotomy with Obstetric Anal Sphincter Injury–A Population Based Matched Cohort Study
OBJECTIVES To estimate the independent association of episiotomy with obstetric anal sphincter injuries (OASIS) using first a cross-sectional and then a matched pair analysis. DESIGN A matched cohort. SETTING Data was gathered from the Finnish Medical Birth Register from 2004-2011. POPULATION All singleton vaginal births (n = 303,758). METHODS Women resulting matched pairs (n = 63,925) ...
متن کاملEpisiotomy and obstetric outcomes among women living with type 3 female genital mutilation: a secondary analysis
BACKGROUND To investigate the association between type of episiotomy and obstetric outcomes among 6,187 women with type 3 Female Genital Mutilation (FGM). METHODS We conducted a secondary analysis of women presenting in labor to 28 obstetric centres in Burkina Faso, Ghana, Kenya, Nigeria, Senegal and Sudan between November 2001 and March 2003. Data were analysed using cross tabulations and mu...
متن کاملPregnancy outcome following non-obstetric surgical intervention.
OBJECTIVE To evaluate the effects of non-obstetric surgical procedures on maternal and fetal outcome. METHODS A systematic review of all English language literature. RESULTS Fifty-four papers met the inclusion criteria. The overall number of patients reported was 12,452. Reported maternal death was rare at .006%. The miscarriage rate was 5.8%; however, this number is difficult to interpret ...
متن کاملAnal incontinence, urinary incontinence and sexual problems in primiparous women – a comparison between women with episiotomy only and women with episiotomy and obstetric anal sphincter injury
BACKGROUND Obstetric anal sphincter injuries (OASIS) might cause anal incontinence (AI) and sexual dysfunction, and might be associated with urinary incontinence (UI). Episiotomy has been identified both as a risk and a protective factor of OASIS. Lately, episiotomies with specific characteristics have shown to be protective against the risk of OASIS. However, little is known about episiotomy c...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Nepal Medical Association
سال: 2003
ISSN: 1815-672X,0028-2715
DOI: 10.31729/jnma.791